CVTPI2PS—Convert Packed Dword Integers to Packed Single-Precision FP Values
INSTRUCTION SET REFERENCE, A-L
3-244 Vol. 2A
CVTPI2PS—Convert Packed Dword Integers to Packed Single-Precision FP Values
Instruction Operand Encoding
Description
Converts two packed signed doubleword integers in the source operand (second operand) to two packed single-
precision floating-point values in the destination operand (first operand).
The source operand can be an MMX technology register or a 64-bit memory location. The destination operand is an
XMM register. The results are stored in the low quadword of the destination operand, and the high quadword
remains unchanged. When a conversion is inexact, the value returned is rounded according to the rounding control
bits in the MXCSR register.
This instruction causes a transition from x87 FPU to MMX technology operation (that is, the x87 FPU top-of-stack
pointer is set to 0 and the x87 FPU tag word is set to all 0s [valid]). If this instruction is executed while an x87 FPU
floating-point exception is pending, the exception is handled before the CVTPI2PS instruction is executed.
In 64-bit mode, use of the REX.R prefix permits this instruction to access additional registers (XMM8-XMM15).
Operation
DEST[31:0] ← Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[31:0]);
DEST[63:32] ← Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:32]);
(* High quadword of destination unchanged *)
Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent
CVTPI2PS:
__m128 _mm_cvtpi32_ps(__m128 a, __m64 b)
SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions
Precision
Other Exceptions
See Table 22-5, “Exception Conditions for Legacy SIMD/MMX Instructions with XMM and FP Exception,” in the
Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual, Volume 3B.
Opcode/
Instruction
Op/
En
64-Bit
Mode
Compat/
Leg Mode
Description
0F 2A /r
CVTPI2PS xmm, mm/m64
RM
Valid
Valid
Convert two signed doubleword integers
from mm/m64 to two single-precision
floating-point values in xmm.
Op/En
Operand 1
Operand 2
Operand 3
Operand 4
RM
ModRM:reg (w)
ModRM:r/m (r)
NA
NA