CPUID—CPU Identification
INSTRUCTION SET REFERENCE, A-L
Vol. 2A 3-191
Bits 07 - 05: Cache Level (starts at 1).
Bit 08: Self Initializing cache level (does not need SW initialization).
Bit 09: Fully Associative cache.
Bits 13 - 10: Reserved.
Bits 25 - 14: Maximum number of addressable IDs for logical processors sharing this cache**, ***.
Bits 31 - 26: Maximum number of addressable IDs for processor cores in the physical
package**, ****, *****.
EBX
Bits 11 - 00: L = System Coherency Line Size**.
Bits 21 - 12: P = Physical Line partitions**.
Bits 31 - 22: W = Ways of associativity**.
ECX
Bits 31-00: S = Number of Sets**.
EDX
Bit 00: Write-Back Invalidate/Invalidate.
0 = WBINVD/INVD from threads sharing this cache acts upon lower level caches for threads sharing this
cache.
1 = WBINVD/INVD is not guaranteed to act upon lower level caches of non-originating threads sharing
this cache.
Bit 01: Cache Inclusiveness.
0 = Cache is not inclusive of lower cache levels.
1 = Cache is inclusive of lower cache levels.
Bit 02: Complex Cache Indexing.
0 = Direct mapped cache.
1 = A complex function is used to index the cache, potentially using all address bits.
Bits 31 - 03: Reserved = 0.
NOTES:
* If ECX contains an invalid sub leaf index, EAX/EBX/ECX/EDX return 0. Sub-leaf index n+1 is invalid if sub-
leaf n returns EAX[4:0] as 0.
** Add one to the return value to get the result.
***The nearest power-of-2 integer that is not smaller than (1 + EAX[25:14]) is the number of unique ini-
tial APIC IDs reserved for addressing different logical processors sharing this cache.
**** The nearest power-of-2 integer that is not smaller than (1 + EAX[31:26]) is the number of unique
Core_IDs reserved for addressing different processor cores in a physical package. Core ID is a subset of
bits of the initial APIC ID.
***** The returned value is constant for valid initial values in ECX. Valid ECX values start from 0.
MONITOR/MWAIT Leaf
05H
EAX
Bits 15 - 00: Smallest monitor-line size in bytes (default is processor's monitor granularity).
Bits 31 - 16: Reserved = 0.
EBX
Bits 15 - 00: Largest monitor-line size in bytes (default is processor's monitor granularity).
Bits 31 - 16: Reserved = 0.
ECX
Bit 00: Enumeration of Monitor-Mwait extensions (beyond EAX and EBX registers) supported.
Bit 01: Supports treating interrupts as break-event for MWAIT, even when interrupts disabled.
Bits 31 - 02: Reserved.
Table 3-8. Information Returned by CPUID Instruction (Contd.)
Initial EAX
Value
Information Provided about the Processor